Agardite-(Nd) is a rare secondary mineral typically forming delicate, needle-like crystals in radiating sprays or tufts within oxidized copper zones. Collectors prize it for its vibrant yellow-green coloration and aesthetic crystal habit, most famously associated with the historic mines of Laurion, Greece.

Hardness
<3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous; silky (aggregates)
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this agardite-(nd)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch agardite-(nd) with a known reference. Agardite-(Nd) sits at Mohs <3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous; silky (aggregates).
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: grass green, sky blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: aggregates, prismatic, radial.

Often confused with

Agardite-(Nd) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside agardite-(nd)

Minerals reported to co-occur with agardite-(nd). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₆Nd(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O
Mohs hardness
<3
Density
3.72 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous; silky (aggregates)
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Aggregates, prismatic, radial
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In the oxidation zone of polymetallic sulfide deposits

Where rockhounds find agardite-(nd)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hilarion Mine, Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza), Lavrion, Attikí Prefecture, Greece

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In the oxidation zone of polymetallic sulfide deposits. If you start seeing zálesíite, zincolivenite, azurite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, prismatic, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify agardite-(nd)?+
Mohs hardness is <3. Luster: vitreous; silky (aggregates). The streak is white. Common colors include grass green, sky blue.
Where is agardite-(nd) found?+
Notable localities include Hilarion Mine, Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza), Lavrion, Attikí Prefecture, Greece.
Is agardite-(nd) safe to handle?+
Agardite-(Nd) contains arsenic and copper and calls for real care. Contains arsenic and copper; avoid inhalation of dust and wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like agardite-(nd)?+
Agardite-(Nd) is most often confused with Mixite, Parnauite, Conichalcite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with agardite-(nd)?+
Agardite-(Nd) commonly co-occurs with Zálesíite, Zincolivenite, Azurite, Malachite, Calcite, Goethite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does agardite-(nd) form in?+
Where it forms: In the oxidation zone of polymetallic sulfide deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is agardite-(nd) used for?+
Agardite-(Nd) is used in collector.

Find agardite-(nd) on the map

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