Knightia is an extinct genus of clupeid bony fish commonly found as exceptionally well-preserved fossils in the Green River Formation of Wyoming. Collectors prize these specimens for their distinctively articulated skeletons and intact scales, which are typically found within laminated limestone slabs.

Is this knightia?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Name the organism
    Decide what left the fossil before worrying about the rock. Organism: Freshwater herring-like fish (genus Knightia). Age: Paleocene and Eocene; Knightia eocaena is Early Eocene (Green River Formation).
  • 2
    Check the preservation
    Preservation: Articulated skeletons. That controls the weight, the hardness and how the piece takes a polish.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: tan, brown, gray, black.

Often found alongside knightia

Minerals reported to co-occur with knightia. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Decorative, Scientific research
Host rock
sedimentary limestone and shale
Organism
Freshwater herring-like fish (genus Knightia)
Age
Paleocene and Eocene; Knightia eocaena is Early Eocene (Green River Formation)
Preservation
Articulated skeletons

Where rockhounds find knightia

Classic worldwide localities

  • Green River Formation, Wyoming, USA
  • Fossil Lake, Wyoming, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: sedimentary limestone and shale. If you start seeing calcite, pyrite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground.

Common questions

Where is knightia found?+
Notable localities include Green River Formation, Wyoming, USA; Fossil Lake, Wyoming, USA.
What minerals are found with knightia?+
Knightia commonly co-occurs with Calcite, Pyrite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does knightia form in?+
Where it forms: sedimentary limestone and shale. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is knightia used for?+
Knightia is used in collector, decorative, scientific research.

Find knightia on the map

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