Adolfpateraite is a very rare uranyl sulfate mineral originally discovered in the historic silver-mining district of Jáchymov. Collectors will typically find it as small, vibrant yellow crystals associated with other uranium-bearing minerals in hydrothermal vein deposits.

Hardness
~2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale yellow
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this adolfpateraite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch adolfpateraite with a known reference. Adolfpateraite sits at Mohs ~2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: sulfur-yellow, greenish yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Adolfpateraite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside adolfpateraite

Minerals reported to co-occur with adolfpateraite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K(UO₂)(SO₄)(OH)·H₂O
Mohs hardness
~2
Density
4.24 g/cm³
Colors
Sulfur-yellowGreenish yellow
Streak
Pale yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular to prismatic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a uranium deposit

Where rockhounds find adolfpateraite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Geschieber vein, fifth level of the Svornost (Einigkeit) shaft, Jáchymov (Sankt Joachimsthal) ore district, western Bohemia, Czech Republic

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a uranium deposit. If you start seeing gypsum, schoepite, čejkaite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify adolfpateraite?+
Mohs hardness is ~2. Luster: vitreous. The streak is pale yellow. Common colors include sulfur-yellow, greenish yellow.
Where is adolfpateraite found?+
Notable localities include Geschieber vein, fifth level of the Svornost (Einigkeit) shaft, Jáchymov (Sankt Joachimsthal) ore district, western Bohemia, Czech Republic.
Is adolfpateraite safe to handle?+
Adolfpateraite contains uranium or thorium and calls for real care. Contains uranium and is radioactive. Handle with gloves, avoid inhalation of dust, and store in a sealed container away from living areas.
What rocks look like adolfpateraite?+
Adolfpateraite is most often confused with Johannite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with adolfpateraite?+
Adolfpateraite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum, Schoepite, Čejkaite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does adolfpateraite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a uranium deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is adolfpateraite used for?+
Adolfpateraite is used in collector.

Find adolfpateraite on the map

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