Aksaite is a rare hydrated magnesium borate mineral typically found in evaporite deposits. It often forms thin, transparent, tabular crystals or radiating sprays that are highly prized by systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
~2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this aksaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch aksaite with a known reference. Aksaite sits at Mohs ~2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, gray, light gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates.

Often confused with

Aksaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside aksaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with aksaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg[B₆O₇(OH)₆]·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
~2.5
Density
2.066 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, radiating aggregates
Cleavage
Probable on {100} and {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In fine-grained halite in a salt dome

Where rockhounds find aksaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Chelkar salt dome, Ak-saı̆ Valley, Uralsk district, Kazakhstan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In fine-grained halite in a salt dome. If you start seeing kieserite, anhydrite, preobrazhenskite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify aksaite?+
Mohs hardness is ~2.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, gray, light gray.
Where is aksaite found?+
Notable localities include Chelkar salt dome, Ak-saı̆ Valley, Uralsk district, Kazakhstan.
What rocks look like aksaite?+
Aksaite is most often confused with Boracite, Hydroboracite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with aksaite?+
Aksaite commonly co-occurs with Kieserite, Anhydrite, Preobrazhenskite, Boracite, Ginorite, Halurgite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does aksaite form in?+
Where it forms: In fine-grained halite in a salt dome. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is aksaite used for?+
Aksaite is used in collector.

Find aksaite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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