Aluminopyracmonite is a rare ammonium aluminum sulfate mineral found primarily in volcanic fumarolic environments. It typically occurs as delicate, white to colorless crusts or efflorescences around active volcanic vents and is highly water-soluble.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this aluminopyracmonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch aluminopyracmonite with a known reference. Aluminopyracmonite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: crusts, efflorescences.

Often confused with

Aluminopyracmonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside aluminopyracmonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with aluminopyracmonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(NH₄)₃Al(SO₄)₃
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
2.12 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Crusts, efflorescences
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A sublimate from medium-temperature (~250C̊) gases emanating from an intracrater volcanic fumarole

Where rockhounds find aluminopyracmonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • La Fossa crater, Vulcano, Aeolian Islands, Sicily, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A sublimate from medium-temperature (~250C̊) gases emanating from an intracrater volcanic fumarole. If you start seeing adranosite, mascagnite, alunite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: crusts, efflorescences. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify aluminopyracmonite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white.
Where is aluminopyracmonite found?+
Notable localities include La Fossa crater, Vulcano, Aeolian Islands, Sicily, Italy.
What rocks look like aluminopyracmonite?+
Aluminopyracmonite is most often confused with Tschermigite, Mascagnite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with aluminopyracmonite?+
Aluminopyracmonite commonly co-occurs with Adranosite, Mascagnite, Alunite, Salammoniac. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does aluminopyracmonite form in?+
Where it forms: A sublimate from medium-temperature (~250C̊) gases emanating from an intracrater volcanic fumarole. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is aluminopyracmonite used for?+
Aluminopyracmonite is used in collector.

Find aluminopyracmonite on the map

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