Bambollaite is an extremely rare copper selenium oxysalt mineral that occurs as small, dark blue, platy crystals. It is primarily found in the oxidized zones of selenium-rich hydrothermal deposits, most notably at its type locality in Sonora, Mexico.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Blue
Transparency
Opaque

Is this bambollaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch bambollaite with a known reference. Bambollaite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: blue.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brownish gray, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, granular aggregates.

Often confused with

Bambollaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside bambollaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with bambollaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu(Se,Te)₂
Mohs hardness
3
Density
5.64 g/cm³
Streak
Blue
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, granular aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In oxidized Au–Te ore in subparallel quartz veins in a hydrothermally altered tuff

Where rockhounds find bambollaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Moctezuma (Bambolla) mine, 12 km south of Moctezuma, Sonora, Mexico (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In oxidized Au–Te ore in subparallel quartz veins in a hydrothermally altered tuff. If you start seeing klockmannite, tellurium, selenium in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, granular aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify bambollaite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: metallic. The streak is blue. Common colors include brownish gray, gray.
Where is bambollaite found?+
Notable localities include Moctezuma (Bambolla) mine, 12 km south of Moctezuma, Sonora, Mexico (type locality).
Is bambollaite safe to handle?+
Bambollaite contains copper and selenium. Contains selenium and copper; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust or powder.
What rocks look like bambollaite?+
Bambollaite is most often confused with Chalcomenite, Ahlfeldite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with bambollaite?+
Bambollaite commonly co-occurs with Klockmannite, Tellurium, Selenium, Chalcomenite, Tellurite, Paratellurite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does bambollaite form in?+
Where it forms: In oxidized Au–Te ore in subparallel quartz veins in a hydrothermally altered tuff. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is bambollaite used for?+
Bambollaite is used in collector.

Find bambollaite on the map

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