Blatterite is an uncommon manganese-antimony oxide mineral that primarily appears as dark, metallic-looking tabular crystals. It is most famously associated with the skarn deposits of the Långban mining district in Sweden, where it formed under high-grade metamorphic conditions.

Hardness
~6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic to submetallic
Streak
Brown
Transparency
Opaque

Is this blatterite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch blatterite with a known reference. Blatterite sits at Mohs ~6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic to submetallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic.

Often confused with

Blatterite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside blatterite

Minerals reported to co-occur with blatterite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Sb₃Mn₉Mn₃₅(BO₃)₁₆O₃₂
Mohs hardness
~6
Density
4.7 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Brown
Luster
Metallic to submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic
Cleavage
On {001}, perfect; on {100}, imperfect, a parting
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
From metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebodies

Where rockhounds find blatterite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kittel mine, Varmland, Sweden (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: From metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebodies. If you start seeing manganosite, pyrochroite, hausmannite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify blatterite?+
Mohs hardness is ~6. Luster: metallic to submetallic. The streak is brown. Common colors include black.
Where is blatterite found?+
Notable localities include Kittel mine, Varmland, Sweden (type locality).
Is blatterite safe to handle?+
Blatterite contains antimony. Wash your hands afterwards, never grind or breathe the dust, and store it apart from specimens you handle often.
What rocks look like blatterite?+
Blatterite is most often confused with Braunite, Hausmannite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with blatterite?+
Blatterite commonly co-occurs with Manganosite, Pyrochroite, Hausmannite, Katoptrite, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does blatterite form in?+
Where it forms: From metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebodies. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is blatterite used for?+
Blatterite is used in collector.

Find blatterite on the map

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