Brandãoite is a very rare hydrated beryllium aluminum phosphate mineral typically found in phosphate-rich pegmatites. It forms as delicate, transparent to translucent green to blue-green prismatic crystals. Due to its extreme rarity, it is highly sought after by advanced micromount collectors.
Is this brandãoite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch brandãoite with a known reference. Brandãoite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Brandãoite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Brandãoite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: green, blue-green.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Brandãoite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside brandãoite
Minerals reported to co-occur with brandãoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- BeAlPO₄(OH)₂·H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 2.75 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Granite Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $100-500 thumbnail
Where rockhounds find brandãoite
Classic worldwide localities
- Palermo No. 1 mine, New Hampshire, USA
- Linópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Field-hunting tip
Look in granite pegmatites country, the host setting where brandãoite typically forms. If you start seeing eosphorite, wardite, childrenite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





