Brandãoite is a very rare hydrated beryllium aluminum phosphate mineral typically found in phosphate-rich pegmatites. It forms as delicate, transparent to translucent green to blue-green prismatic crystals. Due to its extreme rarity, it is highly sought after by advanced micromount collectors.
Is this brandãoite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch brandãoite with a known reference. Brandãoite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Brandãoite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Brandãoite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: green, blue-green.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Brandãoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside brandãoite
Minerals reported to co-occur with brandãoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- BeAlPO₄(OH)₂·H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 2.75 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Granite Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $100-500 thumbnail
Where rockhounds find brandãoite
Classic worldwide localities
- Palermo No. 1 mine, New Hampshire, USA
- Linópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Field-hunting tip
Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where brandãoite typically forms. If you start seeing eosphorite, wardite, childrenite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





