Brandãoite is a very rare hydrated beryllium aluminum phosphate mineral typically found in phosphate-rich pegmatites. It forms as delicate, transparent to translucent green to blue-green prismatic crystals. Due to its extreme rarity, it is highly sought after by advanced micromount collectors.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this brandãoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch brandãoite with a known reference. Brandãoite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Brandãoite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Brandãoite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, blue-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Brandãoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside brandãoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with brandãoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
BeAlPO₄(OH)₂·H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
2.75 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$100-500 thumbnail

Where rockhounds find brandãoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Palermo No. 1 mine, New Hampshire, USA
  • Linópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where brandãoite typically forms. If you start seeing eosphorite, wardite, childrenite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify brandãoite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include green, blue-green.
Where is brandãoite found?+
Notable localities include Palermo No. 1 mine, New Hampshire, USA; Linópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
How much is brandãoite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 thumbnail. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like brandãoite?+
Brandãoite is most often confused with Vauxite, Paravauxite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with brandãoite?+
Brandãoite commonly co-occurs with Eosphorite, Wardite, Childrenite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does brandãoite form in?+
Brandãoite typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is brandãoite used for?+
Brandãoite is used in collector.

Find brandãoite on the map

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