Carlgieseckeite-(Nd) is an extremely rare sodium neodymium calcium phosphate found primarily in the agpaitic rocks of the Ilímaussaq complex. It typically appears as small, reddish-brown platy crystals associated with complex alkaline pegmatites. Collectors prize it for its unique chemical composition featuring neodymium as the dominant rare earth element.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this carlgieseckeite-(nd)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch carlgieseckeite-(nd) with a known reference. Carlgieseckeite-(Nd) sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: reddish-brown, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy crystals.

Often confused with

Carlgieseckeite-(Nd) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside carlgieseckeite-(nd)

Minerals reported to co-occur with carlgieseckeite-(nd). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaNdCa₃(PO₄)₃F
Mohs hardness
5
Density
3.91 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In small cavities in veins of saccharoidal albite cross-cutting augite syenite

Where rockhounds find carlgieseckeite-(nd)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kuannersuit (Kvanefjeld) Plateau, Ilímaussaq alkaline complex, South Greenland

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In small cavities in veins of saccharoidal albite cross-cutting augite syenite. If you start seeing analcime, fluorapatite, albite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify carlgieseckeite-(nd)?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include reddish-brown, brown.
Where is carlgieseckeite-(nd) found?+
Notable localities include Kuannersuit (Kvanefjeld) Plateau, Ilímaussaq alkaline complex, South Greenland.
What rocks look like carlgieseckeite-(nd)?+
Carlgieseckeite-(Nd) is most often confused with Bastnäsite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with carlgieseckeite-(nd)?+
Carlgieseckeite-(Nd) commonly co-occurs with Analcime, Fluorapatite, Albite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does carlgieseckeite-(nd) form in?+
Where it forms: In small cavities in veins of saccharoidal albite cross-cutting augite syenite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is carlgieseckeite-(nd) used for?+
Carlgieseckeite-(Nd) is used in collector.

Find carlgieseckeite-(nd) on the map

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