Cobaltomenite is a rare hydrated cobalt selenite mineral that forms stunning rose-red to pink acicular or fibrous crystals. It is primarily found as a secondary mineral in oxidized zones of selenium-rich hydrothermal ore deposits.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Dark pink
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this cobaltomenite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch cobaltomenite with a known reference. Cobaltomenite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: dark pink.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark red, pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: acicular crystals, crusts, or radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Cobaltomenite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside cobaltomenite

Minerals reported to co-occur with cobaltomenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CoSeO₃·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
3.42 g/cm³
Streak
Dark pink
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular crystals, crusts, or radial aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral in the oxidation zone of hydrothermal selenium-sulfide-bearing vein deposits

Where rockhounds find cobaltomenite

Classic worldwide localities

  • A.E.C. No. 8 mine, Temple Mountain, Emery Co., and at the Parco mine group, Thompson district, Grand Co., Utah, USA
  • Cerro de Cacheuta, Mendoza Province, Argentina
  • El Dragón mine, 30 km southwest of Cerro Rico de Potosí, Potosí, and in the Pacajake mine, Hiaco, 30 km east-northeast of Colquechaca, Potosí, Bolivia
  • Musonoi and Kambove West mines, Shaba Province, Congo (Zaire)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral in the oxidation zone of hydrothermal selenium-sulfide-bearing vein deposits. If you start seeing chalcomenite, molybdomenite, clinochalcomenite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular crystals, crusts, or radial aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify cobaltomenite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is dark pink. Common colors include dark red, pink.
Where is cobaltomenite found?+
Notable localities include A.E.C. No. 8 mine, Temple Mountain, Emery Co., and at the Parco mine group, Thompson district, Grand Co., Utah, USA; Cerro de Cacheuta, Mendoza Province, Argentina; El Dragón mine, 30 km southwest of Cerro Rico de Potosí, Potosí, and in the Pacajake mine, Hiaco, 30 km east-northeast of Colquechaca, Potosí, Bolivia; Musonoi and Kambove West mines, Shaba Province, Congo (Zaire).
Is cobaltomenite safe to handle?+
Cobaltomenite contains cobalt and selenium. Contains selenium and cobalt; toxic if ingested, inhaled, or handled without proper protective measures. Wash hands thoroughly after contact.
What rocks look like cobaltomenite?+
Cobaltomenite is most often confused with Erythrite, Chalcomenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with cobaltomenite?+
Cobaltomenite commonly co-occurs with Chalcomenite, Molybdomenite, Clinochalcomenite, Lepidocrocite, Gypsum. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does cobaltomenite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral in the oxidation zone of hydrothermal selenium-sulfide-bearing vein deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is cobaltomenite used for?+
Cobaltomenite is used in collector.

Find cobaltomenite on the map

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