Cuproiridsite is an extremely rare platinum group mineral primarily found as microscopic inclusions within chromite deposits. Collectors typically seek it out as part of comprehensive platinum-group element suites found in layered ultramafic complexes. Due to its rarity and typical association with other complex metallic ores, it is almost exclusively found in professional scientific or high-end mineral collections.

Hardness
5.5-6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this cuproiridsite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch cuproiridsite with a known reference. Cuproiridsite sits at Mohs 5.5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Cuproiridsite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Cuproiridsite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: gray, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: anhedral to euhedral grains, inclusions in chromite.

Often confused with

Cuproiridsite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside cuproiridsite

Minerals reported to co-occur with cuproiridsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CuIr₂S₄
Mohs hardness
5.5-6
Density
9.9-10.2 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Anhedral to Euhedral Grains, Inclusions in Chromite
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Ultramafic Igneous Rocks
Typical price
$200-1000+ per specimen

Where rockhounds find cuproiridsite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Bushveld Igneous Complex (South Africa)
  • Stillwater Complex (USA)
  • Norilsk District (Russia)

Field-hunting tip

Look in ultramafic igneous rocks country — that is the host setting where cuproiridsite typically forms. If you start seeing chromite, platinum group minerals, pentlandite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral to euhedral grains, inclusions in chromite habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify cuproiridsite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5-6. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include gray, white.
Where is cuproiridsite found?+
Notable localities include Bushveld Igneous Complex (South Africa); Stillwater Complex (USA); Norilsk District (Russia).
How much is cuproiridsite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $200-1000+ per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like cuproiridsite?+
Cuproiridsite is most often confused with Cooperite, Laurite, Sperrylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with cuproiridsite?+
Cuproiridsite commonly co-occurs with Chromite, Platinum group minerals, Pentlandite, Chalcopyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does cuproiridsite form in?+
Cuproiridsite typically forms in ultramafic igneous rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is cuproiridsite used for?+
Cuproiridsite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find cuproiridsite on the map

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