Cuprosklodowskite is a striking secondary uranium mineral that forms beautiful, bright green acicular or fibrous needle-like crystals. It is highly sought after by collectors for its vivid color and intense green fluorescence under UV light, though it requires specialized storage due to its radioactivity and fragility.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Dull to silky in aggregates
Streak
Greenish yellow
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this cuprosklodowskite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch cuprosklodowskite with a known reference. Cuprosklodowskite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: greenish yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: dull to silky in aggregates.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: grass green, green yellow, light green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: acicular, radial.

Often confused with

Cuprosklodowskite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside cuprosklodowskite

Minerals reported to co-occur with cuprosklodowskite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
4
Density
3.85 g/cm³
Streak
Greenish yellow
Luster
Dull to silky in aggregates
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular, radial
Cleavage
{100}
Fluorescence
Bright green under SW and LW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral formed by alteration of earlier uranium minerals, both in situ and after transport of solutions

Where rockhounds find cuprosklodowskite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sanostee area, San Juan Co., in the Woodrow mine, Laguna district, Valencia Co., and in the Grants district, McKinley Co., New Mexico, USA
  • Frey No. 4 mine, Frey Canyon, the Posey mine, Red Canyon, and the Happy Jack mine, White Canyon, San Juan Co., Utah, USA
  • Ram claims, Pinto Mountains, Riverside Co., California, USA
  • Congo (Zaire), from Katanga (Shaba) Province, at Kambove and Kalongwe, Shinkolobwe and the Musonoi mine, Kolwezi
  • Jáchymov (Joachimsthal), Czech Republic
  • Johanngeorgenstadt, Saxony, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral formed by alteration of earlier uranium minerals, both in situ and after transport of solutions. If you start seeing becquerelite, brochantite, uranophane in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify cuprosklodowskite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. Luster: dull to silky in aggregates. The streak is greenish yellow. Common colors include grass green, green yellow, light green.
Where is cuprosklodowskite found?+
Notable localities include Sanostee area, San Juan Co., in the Woodrow mine, Laguna district, Valencia Co., and in the Grants district, McKinley Co., New Mexico, USA; Frey No. 4 mine, Frey Canyon, the Posey mine, Red Canyon, and the Happy Jack mine, White Canyon, San Juan Co., Utah, USA; Ram claims, Pinto Mountains, Riverside Co., California, USA; Congo (Zaire), from Katanga (Shaba) Province, at Kambove and Kalongwe, Shinkolobwe and the Musonoi mine, Kolwezi; Jáchymov (Joachimsthal), Czech Republic.
Is cuprosklodowskite safe to handle?+
Cuprosklodowskite contains copper and uranium or thorium and calls for real care. This mineral is radioactive and contains copper and uranium; handle with gloves, avoid inhalation of dust, and store in a sealed lead-lined container away from living areas.
What rocks look like cuprosklodowskite?+
Cuprosklodowskite is most often confused with Vandenbrandeite, Torbernite, Autunite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with cuprosklodowskite?+
Cuprosklodowskite commonly co-occurs with Becquerelite, Brochantite, Uranophane, Kasolite, Vandenbrandeite, Liebigite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does cuprosklodowskite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral formed by alteration of earlier uranium minerals, both in situ and after transport of solutions. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is cuprosklodowskite used for?+
Cuprosklodowskite is used in collector.

Find cuprosklodowskite on the map

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