Eitelite is a rare sodium-magnesium carbonate primarily associated with evaporitic environments like the Green River Formation. It typically occurs as small tabular crystals or in massive form, often found embedded within oil shales or associated with other rare carbonate minerals.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this eitelite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch eitelite with a known reference. Eitelite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Eitelite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Eitelite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, yellowish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, massive, granular.

Often confused with

Eitelite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside eitelite

Minerals reported to co-occur with eitelite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Mg(CO₃)₂
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
2.51 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Massive, Granular
Cleavage
Perfect On {0001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Study
Host rock
Evaporite Deposits in Lacustrine Shales
Typical price
$20-150 for small specimens

Where rockhounds find eitelite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Green River Formation, USA
  • Khibiny Massif, Russia
  • Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in evaporite deposits in lacustrine shales country — that is the host setting where eitelite typically forms. If you start seeing nahcolite, shortite, trona in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, massive, granular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify eitelite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, yellowish.
Where is eitelite found?+
Notable localities include Green River Formation, USA; Khibiny Massif, Russia; Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada.
How much is eitelite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for small specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like eitelite?+
Eitelite is most often confused with Dolomite, Magnesite, Nahcolite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with eitelite?+
Eitelite commonly co-occurs with nahcolite, shortite, trona, garronite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does eitelite form in?+
Eitelite typically forms in evaporite deposits in lacustrine shales. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is eitelite used for?+
Eitelite is used in collector, scientific study.

Find eitelite on the map

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