Ferribushmakinite is a rare lead-copper-iron phosphate mineral belonging to the bushmakinite group. It typically occurs as small, yellow to yellow-green platy crystals within the oxidized zones of lead-bearing hydrothermal deposits.

Hardness
~2
Mohs
Luster
Adamantine
Streak
Pale yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ferribushmakinite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferribushmakinite with a known reference. Ferribushmakinite sits at Mohs ~2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: adamantine.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.

Often confused with

Ferribushmakinite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferribushmakinite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferribushmakinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Fe(PO₄)(VO₄)(OH)
Mohs hardness
~2
Density
6.154 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Pale yellow
Luster
Adamantine
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals
Cleavage
Fair, two directions ∥ [010]
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A low-temperature, secondary mineral in the oxidized portion of a quartz vein containing argentiferous galena, sphalerite and pyrite, and cutting phosphatic argillite

Where rockhounds find ferribushmakinite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Berezovskoe deposit, Ural Mountains, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A low-temperature, secondary mineral in the oxidized portion of a quartz vein containing argentiferous galena, sphalerite and pyrite, and cutting phosphatic argillite. If you start seeing plumbogummite, mottramite, br-rich chlorargyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferribushmakinite?+
Mohs hardness is ~2. Luster: adamantine. The streak is pale yellow. Common colors include yellow.
Where is ferribushmakinite found?+
Notable localities include Berezovskoe deposit, Ural Mountains, Russia.
Is ferribushmakinite safe to handle?+
Ferribushmakinite contains lead and vanadium. Contains lead and copper, which are toxic. Avoid ingestion, inhalation of dust, and wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like ferribushmakinite?+
Ferribushmakinite is most often confused with Bushmakinite, Vauquelinite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferribushmakinite?+
Ferribushmakinite commonly co-occurs with Plumbogummite, Mottramite, Br-rich chlorargyrite, Barite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferribushmakinite form in?+
Where it forms: A low-temperature, secondary mineral in the oxidized portion of a quartz vein containing argentiferous galena, sphalerite and pyrite, and cutting phosphatic argillite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferribushmakinite used for?+
Ferribushmakinite is used in collector.

Find ferribushmakinite on the map

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