Ferristrunzite is a rare hydrated iron phosphate mineral that typically forms as delicate, radiating clusters of acicular crystals in altered pegmatite deposits. Collectors usually search for these vibrant yellow to amber tufts under magnification, as they are rarely large enough for hand-specimen display.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ferristrunzite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferristrunzite with a known reference. Ferristrunzite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ferristrunzite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ferristrunzite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brownish-yellow, amber.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: acicular or prismatic crystals, often as radial sprays or matted aggregates.

Often confused with

Ferristrunzite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferristrunzite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferristrunzite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Fe³⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₃·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
2.7 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular or Prismatic Crystals, Often as Radial Sprays or Matted Aggregates
Cleavage
Good
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Phosphate-rich Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$20-150 for micromounts or small cabinet specimens

Where rockhounds find ferristrunzite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hagendorf-Sud Pegmatite, Germany
  • Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA
  • Mangualde, Portugal
  • Llallagua, Bolivia

Field-hunting tip

Look in phosphate-rich granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where ferristrunzite typically forms. If you start seeing rockbridgeite, triphylite, vivianite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular or prismatic crystals, often as radial sprays or matted aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferristrunzite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include yellow, brownish-yellow, amber.
Where is ferristrunzite found?+
Notable localities include Hagendorf-Sud Pegmatite, Germany; Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA; Mangualde, Portugal; Llallagua, Bolivia.
How much is ferristrunzite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for micromounts or small cabinet specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like ferristrunzite?+
Ferristrunzite is most often confused with Strunzite, Ferrostrunzite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferristrunzite?+
Ferristrunzite commonly co-occurs with Rockbridgeite, Triphylite, Vivianite, Phosphosiderite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferristrunzite form in?+
Ferristrunzite typically forms in phosphate-rich granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferristrunzite used for?+
Ferristrunzite is used in collector.

Find ferristrunzite on the map

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