Ferrisymplesite is a rare secondary mineral formed by the oxidation of arsenopyrite in mineral deposits. It is typically found as small, brownish acicular or prismatic crystals and is prized primarily by advanced mineral collectors of arsenate species.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
Brown
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this ferrisymplesite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferrisymplesite with a known reference. Ferrisymplesite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: resinous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow brown, resin brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: fibrous.

Often confused with

Ferrisymplesite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferrisymplesite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferrisymplesite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Fe³⁺₃(AsO₄)₂(OH)₃·5H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
2.885 g/cm³
Colors
Yellow brownResin brown
Streak
Brown
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In the oxidized zone of a Co–Ni sulfide deposit (Hudson Bay mine, Canada); in the oxidized zone of a polymetallic hydrothermal ore deposit (Neubulach, Germany)

Where rockhounds find ferrisymplesite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hudson Bay mine, Timiskaming district, Cobalt, Ontario, Canada
  • Neubulach, Black Forest, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In the oxidized zone of a Co–Ni sulfide deposit (Hudson Bay mine, Canada); in the oxidized zone of a polymetallic hydrothermal ore deposit (Neubulach, Germany). If you start seeing erythrite–annabergite, copper, malachite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferrisymplesite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: resinous. The streak is brown. Common colors include yellow brown, resin brown.
Where is ferrisymplesite found?+
Notable localities include Hudson Bay mine, Timiskaming district, Cobalt, Ontario, Canada; Neubulach, Black Forest, Germany.
Is ferrisymplesite safe to handle?+
Ferrisymplesite contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, which is toxic. Handle with care, wash hands after touching, and avoid creating or inhaling dust.
What rocks look like ferrisymplesite?+
Ferrisymplesite is most often confused with Symplesite, Vivianite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferrisymplesite?+
Ferrisymplesite commonly co-occurs with Erythrite–annabergite, Copper, Malachite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferrisymplesite form in?+
Where it forms: In the oxidized zone of a Co–Ni sulfide deposit (Hudson Bay mine, Canada); in the oxidized zone of a polymetallic hydrothermal ore deposit (Neubulach, Germany). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferrisymplesite used for?+
Ferrisymplesite is used in collector.

Find ferrisymplesite on the map

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