Fichtelite is an organic mineral species consisting of a naturally occurring hydrocarbon found in fossilized wood and lignite deposits. It typically forms delicate, tabular, colorless to brownish crystals that are highly sensitive to heat and can easily melt. Collectors usually prize it for its unique origin as a biological derivative preserved within ancient plant matter.

Hardness
1
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this fichtelite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch fichtelite with a known reference. Fichtelite sits at Mohs 1 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Fichtelite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Fichtelite typically shows a resinous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, yellowish, brownish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, prismatic, coatings.

Often confused with

Fichtelite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside fichtelite

Minerals reported to co-occur with fichtelite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
C₁₉H₃₄
Mohs hardness
1
Density
1.03 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Prismatic, Coatings
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Lignite Deposits
Typical price
$20-100 per specimen

Where rockhounds find fichtelite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Uznach, Switzerland
  • Gundelfingen, Germany
  • Denmark

Field-hunting tip

Look in lignite deposits country — that is the host setting where fichtelite typically forms. If you start seeing lignite, peat in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, prismatic, coatings habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify fichtelite?+
Mohs hardness is 1. It typically shows a resinous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, yellowish, brownish.
Where is fichtelite found?+
Notable localities include Uznach, Switzerland; Gundelfingen, Germany; Denmark.
How much is fichtelite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-100 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like fichtelite?+
Fichtelite is most often confused with Amber Barite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with fichtelite?+
Fichtelite commonly co-occurs with Lignite, Peat. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does fichtelite form in?+
Fichtelite typically forms in lignite deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is fichtelite used for?+
Fichtelite is used in collector.

Find fichtelite on the map

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