Flinkite is a rare manganese arsenate mineral typically found as tabular crystals or radial clusters. It is almost exclusively found in the famous manganese mines of Långban, Sweden, where it occurs within metamorphic manganese-rich formations.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous, resinous to somewhat greasy
Streak
Light brown
Transparency
Transparent

Is this flinkite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch flinkite with a known reference. Flinkite sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: light brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous, resinous to somewhat greasy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, greenish brown, dark greenish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals, often in radial or sheaflike aggregates.

Often confused with

Flinkite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside flinkite

Minerals reported to co-occur with flinkite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn²⁺₂Mn³⁺(AsO₄)(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
4.5
Density
3.87 g/cm³
Colors
GreenGreenish brownDark greenish brown
Streak
Light brown
Luster
Vitreous, resinous to somewhat greasy
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular to prismatic crystals, often in radial or sheaflike aggregates
Cleavage
Distinct on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Very rare, in veinlets in magnetite ore (Harstigen mine, Sweden); in a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody (Franklin, New Jersey, USA)

Where rockhounds find flinkite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA
  • Harstigen mine, near Persberg, and at Långban, Värmland, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Very rare, in veinlets in magnetite ore (Harstigen mine, Sweden); in a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody (Franklin, New Jersey, USA). If you start seeing sarkinite, brandtite, caryopilite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals, often in radial or sheaflike aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify flinkite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. Luster: vitreous, resinous to somewhat greasy. The streak is light brown. Common colors include green, greenish brown, dark greenish brown.
Where is flinkite found?+
Notable localities include Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA; Harstigen mine, near Persberg, and at Långban, Värmland, Sweden.
Is flinkite safe to handle?+
Flinkite contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, which is toxic. Handle with care, wash hands after handling, and avoid inhaling dust.
What rocks look like flinkite?+
Flinkite is most often confused with Brandtite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with flinkite?+
Flinkite commonly co-occurs with Sarkinite, Brandtite, Caryopilite, Nadorite, Lead, Manganoan calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does flinkite form in?+
Where it forms: Very rare, in veinlets in magnetite ore (Harstigen mine, Sweden); in a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody (Franklin, New Jersey, USA). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is flinkite used for?+
Flinkite is used in collector.

Find flinkite on the map

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