Giraudite-(Zn) is a rare member of the tetrahedrite group characterized by its high selenium content. It typically forms metallic, dark-grey tetrahedral crystals often found in hydrothermal selenium-bearing deposits.
Is this giraudite-(zn)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch giraudite-(zn) with a known reference. Giraudite-(Zn) sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Giraudite-(Zn) leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Giraudite-(Zn) typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: gray, black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: tetrahedral crystals, massive.
Often confused with
Giraudite-(Zn) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside giraudite-(zn)
Minerals reported to co-occur with giraudite-(zn). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Cu,Zn,Ag)₁₂As₄(Se,S)₁₃
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 5.1-5.3 g/cm³
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Tetrahedral Crystals, Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find giraudite-(zn)
Classic worldwide localities
- Trogtal quarry, Germany
- Guerguet, Morocco
- San Jose mine, Bolivia
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where giraudite-(zn) typically forms. If you start seeing clausthalite, berzelianite, hematite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tetrahedral crystals, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




