Goldichite is a rare secondary sulfate mineral typically found as an oxidation product of iron sulfide minerals. It often occurs as thin, white to pale yellow tabular crystals or powdery coatings in arid mining districts. Because it is water-soluble, it should be kept in a dry environment to prevent degradation.

Hardness
~2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this goldichite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch goldichite with a known reference. Goldichite sits at Mohs ~2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: light yellow green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, granular crusts.

Often confused with

Goldichite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside goldichite

Minerals reported to co-occur with goldichite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
KFe(SO₄)₂·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
~2.5
Density
2.43 g/cm³
Colors
Light yellow green
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, granular crusts
Cleavage
On {100}, perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Cementing fragments in slope debris from an oxidizing pyritiferous Colorado Plateau-type uranium deposit (Dexter No. 7 mine, Utah, USA)

Where rockhounds find goldichite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Dexter No. 7 mine, Calf Mesa, San Rafael district, Emery Co., Utah, USA
  • Santa Bárbara sulfur mine, El Palmar district, Jujuy Province, Argentina
  • Lanjarón mineral springs, Granada Province, Spain
  • Island of Saba, Netherland Antilles

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Cementing fragments in slope debris from an oxidizing pyritiferous Colorado Plateau-type uranium deposit (Dexter No. 7 mine, Utah, USA). If you start seeing alunogen, coquimbite, copiapite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, granular crusts. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify goldichite?+
Mohs hardness is ~2.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include light yellow green.
Where is goldichite found?+
Notable localities include Dexter No. 7 mine, Calf Mesa, San Rafael district, Emery Co., Utah, USA; Santa Bárbara sulfur mine, El Palmar district, Jujuy Province, Argentina; Lanjarón mineral springs, Granada Province, Spain; Island of Saba, Netherland Antilles.
What rocks look like goldichite?+
Goldichite is most often confused with Coquimbite, Jarosite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with goldichite?+
Goldichite commonly co-occurs with Alunogen, Coquimbite, Copiapite, Halotrichite, Metavoltine, Hexahydrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does goldichite form in?+
Where it forms: Cementing fragments in slope debris from an oxidizing pyritiferous Colorado Plateau-type uranium deposit (Dexter No. 7 mine, Utah, USA). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is goldichite used for?+
Goldichite is used in collector.

Find goldichite on the map

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