Gordaite is a rare secondary mineral typically found as delicate, pearly-white to pale-blue tabular crystals or micaceous aggregates. It is most notable for forming in the oxidation zones of zinc-rich base metal deposits, where it is often associated with other rare secondary copper and zinc species.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this gordaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch gordaite with a known reference. Gordaite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Gordaite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Gordaite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale blue, pale green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, rosette-like aggregates, micaceous flakes.

Often confused with

Gordaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside gordaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with gordaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaZn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
3.31 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Rosette-like Aggregates, Micaceous Flakes
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Hydrothermal Ore Deposits
Typical price
$20-150 for micro-mounts and small cabinet specimens

Where rockhounds find gordaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sierra Gorda, Chile
  • Broken Hill, Australia
  • Tsumeb, Namibia

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized hydrothermal ore deposits country — that is the host setting where gordaite typically forms. If you start seeing parnauite, cuprite, jarosite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, rosette-like aggregates, micaceous flakes habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify gordaite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, pale blue, pale green.
Where is gordaite found?+
Notable localities include Sierra Gorda, Chile; Broken Hill, Australia; Tsumeb, Namibia.
How much is gordaite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for micro-mounts and small cabinet specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is gordaite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains zinc and sulfates; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Do not ingest. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like gordaite?+
Gordaite is most often confused with Namuwite, Hydrozincite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with gordaite?+
Gordaite commonly co-occurs with Parnauite, Cuprite, Jarosite, Gypsum. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does gordaite form in?+
Gordaite typically forms in oxidized hydrothermal ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is gordaite used for?+
Gordaite is used in collector.

Find gordaite on the map

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