Hexacelsian is a high-temperature polymorph of barium feldspar that crystallizes in the hexagonal system. It is typically found in rare, high-temperature metamorphic environments such as pyrometamorphic zones or combustion metamorphic rocks. Collectors prize it for its rarity compared to the monoclinic variety, Celsian.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this hexacelsian?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch hexacelsian with a known reference. Hexacelsian sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Hexacelsian leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Hexacelsian typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Hexacelsian vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside hexacelsian

Minerals reported to co-occur with hexacelsian. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
BaAl₂Si₂O₈
Mohs hardness
6
Density
3.3 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Metamorphic Rocks
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find hexacelsian

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hatrurim Formation, Israel
  • Khibiny Massif, Russia
  • Jacupiranga Mine, Brazil

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic rocks country — that is the host setting where hexacelsian typically forms. If you start seeing wollastonite, gehlenite, anorthite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify hexacelsian?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, gray.
Where is hexacelsian found?+
Notable localities include Hatrurim Formation, Israel; Khibiny Massif, Russia; Jacupiranga Mine, Brazil.
How much is hexacelsian worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like hexacelsian?+
Hexacelsian is most often confused with Celsian, Pink Feldspar. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with hexacelsian?+
Hexacelsian commonly co-occurs with Wollastonite, Gehlenite, Anorthite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does hexacelsian form in?+
Hexacelsian typically forms in metamorphic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is hexacelsian used for?+
Hexacelsian is used in collector, scientific research.

Find hexacelsian on the map

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