Hydrodelhayelite is an extremely rare phyllosilicate mineral typically found in alkaline igneous rocks. It is most easily identified by its characteristic pearly luster and platy habit, though it is usually only found as microscopic inclusions or small aggregates within host rocks.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this hydrodelhayelite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch hydrodelhayelite with a known reference. Hydrodelhayelite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Hydrodelhayelite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Hydrodelhayelite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy or micaceous aggregates.

Often confused with

Hydrodelhayelite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside hydrodelhayelite

Minerals reported to co-occur with hydrodelhayelite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(K,Na,Ca)₈(Si,Al)₁₈O₃₀(OH,F)₄·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
2.33 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy or Micaceous Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Volcanic Rocks
Typical price
not applicable for market

Where rockhounds find hydrodelhayelite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mount Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Khibiny Massif, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline volcanic rocks country — that is the host setting where hydrodelhayelite typically forms. If you start seeing nepheline, phlogopite, cancrinite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy or micaceous aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify hydrodelhayelite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white.
Where is hydrodelhayelite found?+
Notable localities include Mount Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Khibiny Massif, Russia.
How much is hydrodelhayelite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of not applicable for market. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like hydrodelhayelite?+
Hydrodelhayelite is most often confused with Delhayelite, Rhodesite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with hydrodelhayelite?+
Hydrodelhayelite commonly co-occurs with Nepheline, Phlogopite, Cancrinite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does hydrodelhayelite form in?+
Hydrodelhayelite typically forms in alkaline volcanic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is hydrodelhayelite used for?+
Hydrodelhayelite is used in collector.

Find hydrodelhayelite on the map

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