Hydroxyledgrewite is a rare calcium-rich garnet species characterized by its significant hydroxyl content. It typically forms in contact metamorphic skarn zones where limestone has reacted with intrusive igneous fluids. Collectors identify it by its close association with other calc-silicate minerals and its distinct, albeit subtle, cubic crystal forms.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this hydroxyledgrewite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch hydroxyledgrewite with a known reference. Hydroxyledgrewite sits at Mohs 5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic.

Often confused with

Hydroxyledgrewite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside hydroxyledgrewite

Minerals reported to co-occur with hydroxyledgrewite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₉(SiO₄)₄(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
2.916 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Cleavage
Good on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In xenoliths of carbonate-silicate rock altered to sanidinite facies metamorphic rock within ignimbrites

Where rockhounds find hydroxyledgrewite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Upper Chegem caldera, Kabardino-Balkaria, Northern Caucasus, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In xenoliths of carbonate-silicate rock altered to sanidinite facies metamorphic rock within ignimbrites. If you start seeing bultfonteinite, hillebrandite, jennite in float, you are in the right ground.

Common questions

How do you identify hydroxyledgrewite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is hydroxyledgrewite found?+
Notable localities include Upper Chegem caldera, Kabardino-Balkaria, Northern Caucasus, Russia.
What rocks look like hydroxyledgrewite?+
Hydroxyledgrewite is most often confused with Grossular. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with hydroxyledgrewite?+
Hydroxyledgrewite commonly co-occurs with Bultfonteinite, Hillebrandite, Jennite, Chegemite, Larnite, Rondorfite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does hydroxyledgrewite form in?+
Where it forms: In xenoliths of carbonate-silicate rock altered to sanidinite facies metamorphic rock within ignimbrites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is hydroxyledgrewite used for?+
Hydroxyledgrewite is used in collector.

Find hydroxyledgrewite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play