Inyoite is a rare hydrated calcium borate mineral that forms as prismatic crystals or radiating clusters within evaporite deposits. Collectors typically look for its sharp, glassy crystals in classic borate-rich environments where it is often associated with other borate species.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this inyoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch inyoite with a known reference. Inyoite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Inyoite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Inyoite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, radial aggregates, crusts.

Often confused with

Inyoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside inyoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with inyoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂B₆O₆(OH)₁₀·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
1.87 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals, Radial Aggregates, Crusts
Cleavage
Perfect On {010}
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Evaporite Deposits in Arid Lake Beds
Typical price
$10-60 for small mineral specimens

Where rockhounds find inyoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Inyo County, California, USA
  • Salinas, New Brunswick, Canada
  • Iletski, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in evaporite deposits in arid lake beds country — that is the host setting where inyoite typically forms. If you start seeing colemanite, ulexite, gypsum in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals, radial aggregates, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify inyoite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white.
Where is inyoite found?+
Notable localities include Inyo County, California, USA; Salinas, New Brunswick, Canada; Iletski, Russia.
How much is inyoite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-60 for small mineral specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like inyoite?+
Inyoite is most often confused with Priceite, Ulexite, Borax. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with inyoite?+
Inyoite commonly co-occurs with Colemanite, Ulexite, Gypsum, Halite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does inyoite form in?+
Inyoite typically forms in evaporite deposits in arid lake beds. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is inyoite used for?+
Inyoite is used in collector.

Find inyoite on the map

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