Jadarite is an extremely rare lithium sodium borosilicate mineral known for its striking bright orange-pink fluorescence under shortwave UV light. It was famously noted in popular media for its chemical composition matching the fictional mineral 'kryptonite' from Superman comics. It is primarily found as small, chalky-looking masses within sedimentary borate deposits in Serbia.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this jadarite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch jadarite with a known reference. Jadarite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Jadarite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Jadarite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: massive, granular aggregates.

Often confused with

Jadarite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

All properties

Chemical formula
LiNaSiB₃O₇(OH)
Mohs hardness
3
Density
2.44 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Massive, Granular Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Fluorescence
Bright Orange-pink Under SW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Sedimentary Lacustrine Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find jadarite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Jadar Valley, Serbia

Field-hunting tip

Look in sedimentary lacustrine deposits country — that is the host setting where jadarite typically forms. If you start seeing borates, silicates in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, granular aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify jadarite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless.
Where is jadarite found?+
Notable localities include Jadar Valley, Serbia.
How much is jadarite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like jadarite?+
Jadarite is most often confused with Borax, Kernite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with jadarite?+
Jadarite commonly co-occurs with borates, silicates. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does jadarite form in?+
Jadarite typically forms in sedimentary lacustrine deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is jadarite used for?+
Jadarite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find jadarite on the map

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