Julgoldite-(Mg) is a rare member of the pumpellyite group found in specialized metamorphic environments. Collectors should look for dark, tabular crystals or radiating sprays typically occurring in association with manganese-rich mineral suites.
Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Greenish olive
Transparency
Opaque
Is this julgoldite-(mg)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch julgoldite-(mg) with a known reference. Julgoldite-(Mg) sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: greenish olive.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black, brownish black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates.
Often found alongside julgoldite-(mg)
Minerals reported to co-occur with julgoldite-(mg). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₂MgFe₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)·H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 4.5
- Colors
- Streak
- Greenish olive
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular crystals, radiating aggregates
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- metamorphic manganese deposits
Where rockhounds find julgoldite-(mg)
Classic worldwide localities
- Långban, Sweden
- Sahara, Morocco
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: metamorphic manganese deposits. If you start seeing hematite, calcite, andradite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.
Common questions
How do you identify julgoldite-(mg)?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is greenish olive. Common colors include black, brownish black.
Where is julgoldite-(mg) found?+
Notable localities include Långban, Sweden; Sahara, Morocco.
What minerals are found with julgoldite-(mg)?+
Julgoldite-(Mg) commonly co-occurs with Hematite, Calcite, Andradite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does julgoldite-(mg) form in?+
Where it forms: metamorphic manganese deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is julgoldite-(mg) used for?+
Julgoldite-(Mg) is used in collector.



