Kaliophilite is a rare potassium-rich tectosilicate mineral occurring primarily in alkaline igneous environments. It is often found as small, clear to white prismatic crystals or massive inclusions within volcanic ejecta and nepheline-bearing rocks.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this kaliophilite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kaliophilite with a known reference. Kaliophilite sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kaliophilite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Kaliophilite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, yellowish, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, grains, massive.

Often confused with

Kaliophilite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kaliophilite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kaliophilite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
KAlSiO₄
Mohs hardness
6
Density
2.58-2.67 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals, Grains, Massive
Cleavage
Distinct On Basal Pinacoid
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Igneous Rocks, Nepheline Syenites, Volcanic Ejecta
Typical price
$20-150 for thumbnail or small cabinet specimens

Where rockhounds find kaliophilite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Monte Somma, Italy
  • Kaiserstuhl, Germany
  • Lake Baikal region, Russia
  • Ontario, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline igneous rocks, nepheline syenites, volcanic ejecta country — that is the host setting where kaliophilite typically forms. If you start seeing nepheline, leucite, sanidine in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals, grains, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kaliophilite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, yellowish, gray.
Where is kaliophilite found?+
Notable localities include Monte Somma, Italy; Kaiserstuhl, Germany; Lake Baikal region, Russia; Ontario, Canada.
How much is kaliophilite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for thumbnail or small cabinet specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like kaliophilite?+
Kaliophilite is most often confused with Nepheline, Leucite, Kalsilite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kaliophilite?+
Kaliophilite commonly co-occurs with Nepheline, Leucite, Sanidine, Augite, Melilite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kaliophilite form in?+
Kaliophilite typically forms in alkaline igneous rocks, nepheline syenites, volcanic ejecta. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kaliophilite used for?+
Kaliophilite is used in collector.

Find kaliophilite on the map

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