Kamitugaite is an extremely rare uranium-lead phosphate mineral typically found as small, thin, platy yellow crystals. It is a secondary mineral primarily sourced from the oxidized zones of complex uranium deposits. Due to its radioactive nature and extreme scarcity, it is sought after primarily by advanced mineral collectors.

Hardness
2.5-3
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this kamitugaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kamitugaite with a known reference. Kamitugaite sits at Mohs 2.5-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kamitugaite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Kamitugaite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brownish-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Kamitugaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kamitugaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kamitugaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbAl(UO₂)₅(PO₄)₄(OH)₅·10H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5-3
Density
4.67 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Zones of Uranium-bearing Pegmatites
Typical price
$100-500 per specimen depending on size and rarity

Where rockhounds find kamitugaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kamituga, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized zones of uranium-bearing pegmatites country — that is the host setting where kamitugaite typically forms. If you start seeing meta-autunite, phosphuranylite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kamitugaite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5-3. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include yellow, brownish-yellow.
Where is kamitugaite found?+
Notable localities include Kamituga, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
How much is kamitugaite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 per specimen depending on size and rarity. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is kamitugaite safe to handle?+
This mineral is radioactive. It contains toxic constituents. This mineral is radioactive and contains lead and uranium. Handle with gloves, store in a lead-lined container, and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Do not ingest dust or fragments. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like kamitugaite?+
Kamitugaite is most often confused with Autunite, Torbernite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kamitugaite?+
Kamitugaite commonly co-occurs with Meta-autunite, Phosphuranylite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kamitugaite form in?+
Kamitugaite typically forms in oxidized zones of uranium-bearing pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kamitugaite used for?+
Kamitugaite is used in collector.

Find kamitugaite on the map

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