Khatyrkite is an extremely rare aluminum-copper alloy first discovered in the Khatyrka meteorite. It is notable for being one of the few natural quasicrystal-bearing minerals, often appearing as microscopic metallic grains embedded within meteorite fragments.
Is this khatyrkite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch khatyrkite with a known reference. Khatyrkite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Khatyrkite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Khatyrkite typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: silver-white, pale brass-yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: grains, microscopic lamellae.
Often confused with
Khatyrkite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside khatyrkite
Minerals reported to co-occur with khatyrkite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CuAl₂
- Mohs hardness
- 4
- Density
- 6.14 g/cm³
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Grains, Microscopic Lamellae
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- CV3 Carbonaceous Chondrite Meteorite
- Typical price
- $500+ per small specimen
Where rockhounds find khatyrkite
Classic worldwide localities
- Khatyrka meteorite, Koryak Mountains, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in cv3 carbonaceous chondrite meteorite country, the host setting where khatyrkite typically forms. If you start seeing cupalite, hapkeite, icosahedrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a grains, microscopic lamellae habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.
