Kircherite is a rare mineral belonging to the cancrinite-sodalite group, characterized by its sulfate-rich structure. It is typically found in ejected volcanic blocks associated with alkaline rocks in the Vesuvius region of Italy, forming small, colorless to yellowish prismatic crystals.

Hardness
~5.5
Mohs
Luster
Greasy to silky
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this kircherite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kircherite with a known reference. Kircherite sits at Mohs ~5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: greasy to silky.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Kircherite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kircherite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kircherite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Na₅Ca₂K)(Si₆Al₆O₂₄)(SO₄)₂·0.33H₂O
Mohs hardness
~5.5
Density
2.42 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Greasy to silky
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals
Cleavage
Good on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A late-stage metasomatic phase within miarolitic cavities in volcanic ejecta

Where rockhounds find kircherite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Valle Biachella, Sacrofano community, 20 km north of Rome, Latium, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A late-stage metasomatic phase within miarolitic cavities in volcanic ejecta. If you start seeing sodalite, biotite, iron oxides in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kircherite?+
Mohs hardness is ~5.5. Luster: greasy to silky. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is kircherite found?+
Notable localities include Valle Biachella, Sacrofano community, 20 km north of Rome, Latium, Italy.
What rocks look like kircherite?+
Kircherite is most often confused with Cancrinite, Vesuvianite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kircherite?+
Kircherite commonly co-occurs with Sodalite, Biotite, Iron oxides, Titanite, Fluorite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kircherite form in?+
Where it forms: A late-stage metasomatic phase within miarolitic cavities in volcanic ejecta. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kircherite used for?+
Kircherite is used in collector.

Find kircherite on the map

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