Kittatinnyite is a very rare mineral found almost exclusively in the Franklin Mining District of New Jersey. It typically occurs as small, delicate fibrous or radiating crusts and aggregates on calcite-rich ore. Because of its extreme scarcity and limited localities, it is highly sought after by advanced systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
~4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Light yellow
Transparency
Translucent to opaque

Is this kittatinnyite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kittatinnyite with a known reference. Kittatinnyite sits at Mohs ~4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: light yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: bright yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: platy, thin.

Often confused with

Kittatinnyite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kittatinnyite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kittatinnyite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂MnMn₂(SiO₄)₂(OH)₄·9H₂O
Mohs hardness
~4
Density
2.61 g/cm³
Streak
Light yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent to opaque
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Platy, thin
Cleavage
{0001}, perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral coating fractures in a metamorphosed stratiform zinc deposit

Where rockhounds find kittatinnyite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral coating fractures in a metamorphosed stratiform zinc deposit. If you start seeing bostwickite, calcite, franklinite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy, thin. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kittatinnyite?+
Mohs hardness is ~4. Luster: vitreous. The streak is light yellow. Common colors include bright yellow.
Where is kittatinnyite found?+
Notable localities include Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA.
What rocks look like kittatinnyite?+
Kittatinnyite is most often confused with Hardystonite, Chlorophoenicite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kittatinnyite?+
Kittatinnyite commonly co-occurs with Bostwickite, Calcite, Franklinite, Fluorite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kittatinnyite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral coating fractures in a metamorphosed stratiform zinc deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kittatinnyite used for?+
Kittatinnyite is used in collector.

Find kittatinnyite on the map

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