Klöchite is a rare iron potassium zinc silicate, typically blue. It occurs in vugs in a SiO2-rich xenolith from a nepheline basanite quarry. It was first described from Klöch volcano, Bad Radkersburg district, Styria, Austria.

Hardness
7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent

Is this klöchite?

4-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch klöchite with a known reference. Klöchite sits at Mohs 7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue.
  • 4
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Klöchite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside klöchite

Minerals reported to co-occur with klöchite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Fe²⁺Fe³⁺)☐₂KZn₃(Si₁₂O₃₀)
Mohs hardness
7
Density
3.016 g/cm³
Colors
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In vugs in a SiO2-rich xenolith from a nepheline basanite quarry

Where rockhounds find klöchite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Klöch volcano, Bad Radkersburg district, Styria, Austria

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In vugs in a SiO2-rich xenolith from a nepheline basanite quarry. If you start seeing sanidine, quartz, diopside in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify klöchite?+
Mohs hardness is 7. Luster: vitreous. Common colors include blue.
Where is klöchite found?+
Notable localities include Klöch volcano, Bad Radkersburg district, Styria, Austria.
What rocks look like klöchite?+
Klöchite is most often confused with Schorl, Dravite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with klöchite?+
Klöchite commonly co-occurs with Sanidine, Quartz, Diopside, Fluoro-richterite, Titanite, Enstatite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does klöchite form in?+
Where it forms: In vugs in a SiO2-rich xenolith from a nepheline basanite quarry. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is klöchite used for?+
Klöchite is used in collector.

Find klöchite on the map

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