Kokinosite is a rare vanadium-bearing mineral typically found as thin, orange to yellow platy coatings or small crusts on sandstone. It is most commonly associated with secondary uranium-vanadium mineral deposits found in the Colorado Plateau region of the United States.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this kokinosite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kokinosite with a known reference. Kokinosite sits at Mohs 2-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kokinosite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Kokinosite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: orange, yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts.

Often confused with

Kokinosite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kokinosite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kokinosite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂V₁₀O₂₄·9H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
3.37 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals, Crusts
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Sedimentary Sandstone Uranium-vanadium Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find kokinosite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Paradox Valley, Colorado, USA
  • Grand County, Utah, USA
  • San Juan County, Utah, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in sedimentary sandstone uranium-vanadium deposits country — that is the host setting where kokinosite typically forms. If you start seeing gypsum, carnotite, tyuyamunite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kokinosite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include orange, yellow.
Where is kokinosite found?+
Notable localities include Paradox Valley, Colorado, USA; Grand County, Utah, USA; San Juan County, Utah, USA.
How much is kokinosite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is kokinosite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains vanadium; avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like kokinosite?+
Kokinosite is most often confused with Pascoite, Hewettite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kokinosite?+
Kokinosite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum, Carnotite, Tyuyamunite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kokinosite form in?+
Kokinosite typically forms in sedimentary sandstone uranium-vanadium deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kokinosite used for?+
Kokinosite is used in collector.

Find kokinosite on the map

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