Långbanshyttanite is a very rare lead-manganese arsenate mineral known almost exclusively from the famous Långban mining district in Sweden. It typically occurs as small, tabular, colorless to white crystals and is a highly sought-after species for mineralogists specializing in rare secondary minerals.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this långbanshyttanite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch långbanshyttanite with a known reference. Långbanshyttanite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Långbanshyttanite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Långbanshyttanite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, divergent aggregates.

Often confused with

Långbanshyttanite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside långbanshyttanite

Minerals reported to co-occur with långbanshyttanite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Mn₂(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
2
Density
3.37 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Divergent Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Manganese-iron Ore Deposits
Typical price
$200-1000+ per specimen

Where rockhounds find långbanshyttanite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Långban Mine, Värmland, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed manganese-iron ore deposits country — that is the host setting where långbanshyttanite typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, barite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, divergent aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify långbanshyttanite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, pale yellow.
Where is långbanshyttanite found?+
Notable localities include Långban Mine, Värmland, Sweden.
How much is långbanshyttanite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $200-1000+ per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is långbanshyttanite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead and arsenic; wash hands after handling and avoid inhaling dust or ingesting particles. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like långbanshyttanite?+
Långbanshyttanite is most often confused with Mimetite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with långbanshyttanite?+
Långbanshyttanite commonly co-occurs with Hausmannite, Barite, Calcite, Manganophyllite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does långbanshyttanite form in?+
Långbanshyttanite typically forms in metamorphosed manganese-iron ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is långbanshyttanite used for?+
Långbanshyttanite is used in collector.

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