Latiumite is an extremely rare silicate mineral typically found in volcanic ejecta or contact metamorphic zones. It usually occurs as small, pale tabular crystals or granular inclusions within igneous complexes, most notably in the Alban Hills of Italy.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this latiumite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch latiumite with a known reference. Latiumite sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Latiumite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Latiumite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pale yellow, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, granular masses.

Often confused with

Latiumite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside latiumite

Minerals reported to co-occur with latiumite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Ca,K,Na)₈(Si,Al)₁₂O₂₄(SO₄,CO₃,Cl)₂
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
2.79 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Granular Masses
Cleavage
Distinct On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Ejecta in Volcanic Rocks
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find latiumite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Alban Hills, Latium, Italy
  • Khibiny Massif, Russia
  • Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in ejecta in volcanic rocks country — that is the host setting where latiumite typically forms. If you start seeing gehlenite, wollastonite, phlogopite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, granular masses habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify latiumite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, pale yellow, white.
Where is latiumite found?+
Notable localities include Alban Hills, Latium, Italy; Khibiny Massif, Russia; Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada.
How much is latiumite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like latiumite?+
Latiumite is most often confused with Scapolite, Vesuvianite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with latiumite?+
Latiumite commonly co-occurs with Gehlenite, Wollastonite, Phlogopite, Nepheline. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does latiumite form in?+
Latiumite typically forms in ejecta in volcanic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is latiumite used for?+
Latiumite is used in collector.

Find latiumite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play