Lautenthalite is a rare secondary mineral typically found as tiny, delicate acicular crystals or radiating groups in lead-copper mining deposits. It is specifically known from the historic mining district of Lautenthal in the Harz Mountains of Germany.
Is this lautenthalite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lautenthalite with a known reference. Lautenthalite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lautenthalite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lautenthalite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: acicular crystals, radiating sprays.
Often confused with
Lautenthalite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lautenthalite
Minerals reported to co-occur with lautenthalite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- PbCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·3H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2.5
- Density
- 1.79 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Hexagonal
- Crystal habit
- Acicular Crystals, Radiating Sprays
- Cleavage
- Perfect On {10-10}
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Ore Veins in Mining Dumps
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen quality
Where rockhounds find lautenthalite
Classic worldwide localities
- Lautenthal, Harz, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal ore veins in mining dumps country — that is the host setting where lautenthalite typically forms. If you start seeing cerussite, brochantite, anglesite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular crystals, radiating sprays habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






