Letovicite is a rare ammonium sulfate mineral primarily found in coal fire zones or fumarolic environments. It typically forms as delicate tabular crystals or crusts, and because it is highly water-soluble, collectors must store it in low-humidity environments to prevent dissolution.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this letovicite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch letovicite with a known reference. Letovicite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Letovicite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Letovicite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, yellowish, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts, efflorescences.

Often confused with

Letovicite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside letovicite

Minerals reported to co-occur with letovicite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(NH₄)₃H(SO₄)₂
Mohs hardness
2
Density
1.58 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Crusts, Efflorescences
Cleavage
Distinct On {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Burning Coal Dumps, Fumaroles
Typical price
$20-100 for small specimens

Where rockhounds find letovicite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Letovice, Czech Republic
  • Ghazipur, India
  • Various coal mine fires

Field-hunting tip

Look in burning coal dumps, fumaroles country — that is the host setting where letovicite typically forms. If you start seeing mascagnite, tschermigite, sulphur in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, crusts, efflorescences habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify letovicite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, yellowish, gray.
Where is letovicite found?+
Notable localities include Letovice, Czech Republic; Ghazipur, India; Various coal mine fires.
How much is letovicite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-100 for small specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like letovicite?+
Letovicite is most often confused with Mascagnite, Tschermigite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with letovicite?+
Letovicite commonly co-occurs with Mascagnite, Tschermigite, Sulphur. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does letovicite form in?+
Letovicite typically forms in burning coal dumps, fumaroles. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is letovicite used for?+
Letovicite is used in collector.

Find letovicite on the map

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