Liversidgeite is a rare hydrated zinc phosphate mineral typically found as small, fragile crystals within oxidized ore zones. It is primarily known from the historic Broken Hill mining district in Australia, appearing alongside other rare secondary zinc phosphates.

Hardness
3-3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this liversidgeite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch liversidgeite with a known reference. Liversidgeite sits at Mohs 3-3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: small crusts, prismatic crystals, tabular aggregates.

Often confused with

Liversidgeite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside liversidgeite

Minerals reported to co-occur with liversidgeite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Zn₆(PO₄)₄(H₂O)₅·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
3-3.5
Density
3.21 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Small crusts, prismatic crystals, tabular aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral in highly weathered portions of a metamorphosed Pb-Zn-Ag sulfide deposit

Where rockhounds find liversidgeite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Block 14 Opencut, Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral in highly weathered portions of a metamorphosed Pb-Zn-Ag sulfide deposit. If you start seeing anglesite, pyromorphite, greenockite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: small crusts, prismatic crystals, tabular aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify liversidgeite?+
Mohs hardness is 3-3.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include white.
Where is liversidgeite found?+
Notable localities include Block 14 Opencut, Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia.
What rocks look like liversidgeite?+
Liversidgeite is most often confused with Hopeite, Parahopeite, Tarbuttite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with liversidgeite?+
Liversidgeite commonly co-occurs with Anglesite, Pyromorphite, Greenockite, Sulfur, Vanderheydenite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does liversidgeite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral in highly weathered portions of a metamorphosed Pb-Zn-Ag sulfide deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is liversidgeite used for?+
Liversidgeite is used in collector.

Find liversidgeite on the map

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