Maghrebite is an extremely rare magnesium arsenate mineral first described from the Tounfit region of Morocco. It typically appears as small, pale yellow prismatic crystals and is primarily a prize for advanced mineralogists focusing on rare arsenates.
Is this maghrebite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch maghrebite with a known reference. Maghrebite sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Maghrebite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Maghrebite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, pale yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic to acicular crystals.
Often found alongside maghrebite
Minerals reported to co-occur with maghrebite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Mg(As₂O₇)
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 3.31 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic to Acicular Crystals
- Cleavage
- None Reported
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen size and quality
Where rockhounds find maghrebite
Classic worldwide localities
- Tounfit, Morocco
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where maghrebite typically forms. If you start seeing arsenopyrite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic to acicular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.


