Maghrebite is an extremely rare magnesium arsenate mineral first described from the Tounfit region of Morocco. It typically appears as small, pale yellow prismatic crystals and is primarily a prize for advanced mineralogists focusing on rare arsenates.
Is this maghrebite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch maghrebite with a known reference. Maghrebite sits at Mohs 3-4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Maghrebite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Maghrebite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, pale yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic to acicular crystals.
Often found alongside maghrebite
Minerals reported to co-occur with maghrebite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Mg(As₂O₇)
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 3.31 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic to Acicular Crystals
- Cleavage
- None Reported
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen size and quality
Where rockhounds find maghrebite
Classic worldwide localities
- Tounfit, Morocco
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country, the host setting where maghrebite typically forms. If you start seeing arsenopyrite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic to acicular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.


