Maucherite is a rare nickel arsenide typically found in hydrothermal veins associated with other cobalt-nickel minerals. It is easily identified by its distinct copper-red metallic color which may tarnish slightly upon exposure to air.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Blackish gray
Transparency
Opaque

Is this maucherite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch maucherite with a known reference. Maucherite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: blackish gray.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: grayish copper red, reddish silver white, bronze yellow, reddish white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: striated, tabular.

Often confused with

Maucherite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside maucherite

Minerals reported to co-occur with maucherite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ni₁₁As₈
Mohs hardness
5
Density
8.00 g/cm³
Colors
Grayish copper redReddish silver whiteBronze yellowReddish white
Streak
Blackish gray
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Striated, tabular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In hydrothermal veins with other nickel arsenides and sulfides

Where rockhounds find maucherite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Gem mine, northwest of Silver Cliff, Fremont Co., Colorado, USA
  • Mohawk mine, Keweenaw Co., Michigan, USA
  • Mackinaw mine, Monte Cristo, Snohomish Co., Washington, USA
  • Eisleben, Saxony-Anhalt (type locality), at Mansfeld, Thuringia, and from Bieber, near Hanau, Hesse, Germany
  • Schladming, Styria, Austria
  • Bădeanca, from Băiţa, and in the East Făgăraş Mountains, Romania

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In hydrothermal veins with other nickel arsenides and sulfides. If you start seeing nickeline, nickel-skutterudite, chalcopyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: striated, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify maucherite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: metallic. The streak is blackish gray. Common colors include grayish copper red, reddish silver white, bronze yellow, reddish white.
Where is maucherite found?+
Notable localities include Gem mine, northwest of Silver Cliff, Fremont Co., Colorado, USA; Mohawk mine, Keweenaw Co., Michigan, USA; Mackinaw mine, Monte Cristo, Snohomish Co., Washington, USA; Eisleben, Saxony-Anhalt (type locality), at Mansfeld, Thuringia, and from Bieber, near Hanau, Hesse, Germany; Schladming, Styria, Austria.
Is maucherite safe to handle?+
Maucherite contains arsenic and nickel and calls for real care. Contains arsenic and nickel. Avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion, and wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like maucherite?+
Maucherite is most often confused with Nickeline, Skutterudite, Arsenopyrite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with maucherite?+
Maucherite commonly co-occurs with Nickeline, Nickel-skutterudite, Chalcopyrite, Millerite, Uvarovite, Pyroxene. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does maucherite form in?+
Where it forms: In hydrothermal veins with other nickel arsenides and sulfides. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is maucherite used for?+
Maucherite is used in collector.

Find maucherite on the map

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