Mendigite is a rare manganese calcium silicate, typically dark brown. It is a pneumatolitic phase in miarolitic cavities in sanidinite. It was first described from the In den Dellen near Mendig, Eifel Mountains, Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), Germany.

Hardness
4.5-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Brown
Transparency
Transparent

Is this mendigite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch mendigite with a known reference. Mendigite sits at Mohs 4.5-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: acicular crystals, fibrous, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Mendigite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside mendigite

Minerals reported to co-occur with mendigite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn₂Mn₂MnCa(Si₃O₉)₂
Mohs hardness
4.5-5
Density
3.56 g/cm³
Streak
Brown
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular crystals, fibrous, radial aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A pneumatolitic phase in miarolitic cavities in sanidinite

Where rockhounds find mendigite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Den Dellen near Mendig, Laacher Lake area, Eifel Mountains, Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), Germany

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A pneumatolitic phase in miarolitic cavities in sanidinite. If you start seeing sanidine, nosean, rhodonite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular crystals, fibrous, radial aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify mendigite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5-5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is brown. Common colors include dark brown.
Where is mendigite found?+
Notable localities include Den Dellen near Mendig, Laacher Lake area, Eifel Mountains, Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), Germany.
What rocks look like mendigite?+
Mendigite is most often confused with Linarite, Brochantite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with mendigite?+
Mendigite commonly co-occurs with Sanidine, Nosean, Rhodonite, Tephroite, Magnetite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does mendigite form in?+
Where it forms: A pneumatolitic phase in miarolitic cavities in sanidinite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is mendigite used for?+
Mendigite is used in collector.

Find mendigite on the map

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