Merrihueite is a rare member of the osumilite group occurring almost exclusively within meteoritic samples. It typically appears as tiny blue to greenish grains embedded in the matrix of stony-iron or chondritic meteorites alongside minerals like olivine and enstatite.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this merrihueite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch merrihueite with a known reference. Merrihueite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: greenish blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Merrihueite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside merrihueite

Minerals reported to co-occur with merrihueite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(K,Na)₂(Fe,Mg)₅Si₁₂O₃₀
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
2.87 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Rare, in a few chondules of a chondrite, as inclusions in clinopyroxenes

Where rockhounds find merrihueite

Classic worldwide localities

  • In the MezÄo-Madaras chondritic meteorite (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Rare, in a few chondules of a chondrite, as inclusions in clinopyroxenes. If you start seeing clinoenstatite, fayalitic olivine, nickel-iron in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify merrihueite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include greenish blue.
Where is merrihueite found?+
Notable localities include In the MezÄo-Madaras chondritic meteorite (type locality).
What rocks look like merrihueite?+
Merrihueite is most often confused with Osumilite, Roedderite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with merrihueite?+
Merrihueite commonly co-occurs with Clinoenstatite, Fayalitic olivine, Nickel-iron. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does merrihueite form in?+
Where it forms: Rare, in a few chondules of a chondrite, as inclusions in clinopyroxenes. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is merrihueite used for?+
Merrihueite is used in collector.

Find merrihueite on the map

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