Metavanmeersscheite is a rare secondary uranium phosphate mineral that typically occurs as small, vibrant yellow platy crystals or crusts. It is most famously associated with the unique mineralogy of the Kobokobo pegmatite in the DRC. Due to its radioactive nature and scarcity, it is sought after primarily by advanced radioactive mineral collectors.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Light yellow
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this metavanmeersscheite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch metavanmeersscheite with a known reference. Metavanmeersscheite sits at Mohs 2-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: light yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: canary yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Metavanmeersscheite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside metavanmeersscheite

Minerals reported to co-occur with metavanmeersscheite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
U(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
4.49 g/cm³
Streak
Light yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates
Cleavage
Good on {010}; fair on {100}
Fluorescence
Green under SW and LW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A rare secondary mineral in the uraniferous zone of an altered granite pegmatite, formed by dehydration of vanmeersscheite

Where rockhounds find metavanmeersscheite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kobokobo pegmatite, Lusungu River district, Kivu Province, Congo (Zaire)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A rare secondary mineral in the uraniferous zone of an altered granite pegmatite, formed by dehydration of vanmeersscheite. If you start seeing vanmeersscheite, studtite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify metavanmeersscheite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. Luster: vitreous. The streak is light yellow. Common colors include canary yellow.
Where is metavanmeersscheite found?+
Notable localities include Kobokobo pegmatite, Lusungu River district, Kivu Province, Congo (Zaire).
Is metavanmeersscheite safe to handle?+
Metavanmeersscheite contains uranium or thorium and calls for real care. Radioactive material; use caution when handling, storing, and cleaning. Avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion; wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like metavanmeersscheite?+
Metavanmeersscheite is most often confused with Vanmeersscheite, Autunite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with metavanmeersscheite?+
Metavanmeersscheite commonly co-occurs with Vanmeersscheite, Studtite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does metavanmeersscheite form in?+
Where it forms: A rare secondary mineral in the uraniferous zone of an altered granite pegmatite, formed by dehydration of vanmeersscheite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is metavanmeersscheite used for?+
Metavanmeersscheite is used in collector.

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