Molybdomenite is a rare lead selenite mineral typically found as a secondary mineral in oxidized selenium-rich ore deposits. It is known for forming delicate, pearly-lustered platy or tabular crystals that are often difficult for collectors to acquire.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this molybdomenite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch molybdomenite with a known reference. Molybdomenite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Molybdomenite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Molybdomenite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, yellowish-white, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Molybdomenite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside molybdomenite

Minerals reported to co-occur with molybdomenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbSeO₃
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
6.08 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals, Crusts, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins in Sedimentary or Volcanic Rocks
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find molybdomenite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sierra de Cacheuta, Argentina
  • Trogtal, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins in sedimentary or volcanic rocks country — that is the host setting where molybdomenite typically forms. If you start seeing clausthalite, umangite, berzelianite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify molybdomenite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, yellowish-white, colorless.
Where is molybdomenite found?+
Notable localities include Sierra de Cacheuta, Argentina; Trogtal, Germany.
How much is molybdomenite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is molybdomenite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead and selenium; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like molybdomenite?+
Molybdomenite is most often confused with Anglesite, Cerussite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with molybdomenite?+
Molybdomenite commonly co-occurs with Clausthalite, Umangite, Berzelianite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does molybdomenite form in?+
Molybdomenite typically forms in hydrothermal veins in sedimentary or volcanic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is molybdomenite used for?+
Molybdomenite is used in collector.

Find molybdomenite on the map

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