Murchisite is a rare chromium sulfide that forms gray subhedral crystals. It was approved as a distinct mineral species in 2010. It was first described from material found in Australia (meteorite).

Hardness
2.5-3
Mohs
Transparency
Opaque

Is this murchisite?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch murchisite with a known reference. Murchisite sits at Mohs 2.5-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, gray.
  • 3
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: subhedral crystals.

Often confused with

Murchisite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside murchisite

Minerals reported to co-occur with murchisite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cr₅S₆
Mohs hardness
2.5-3
Density
4.22 g/cm³
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Subhedral crystals
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
evaporite deposits

Where rockhounds find murchisite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Material found in Australia (meteorite)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: evaporite deposits. If you start seeing low-ni iron, martensitic iron, schreibersite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: subhedral crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify murchisite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5-3. Common colors include white, colorless, gray.
Where is murchisite found?+
Notable localities include Material found in Australia (meteorite).
What rocks look like murchisite?+
Murchisite is most often confused with Trona, Nahcolite, Natron. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with murchisite?+
Murchisite commonly co-occurs with Low-Ni iron, Martensitic iron, Schreibersite, Ca-Al-rich glass, Forsteritic olivine, Tochilinite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does murchisite form in?+
Where it forms: evaporite deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is murchisite used for?+
Murchisite is used in collector.

Find murchisite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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