Nickelhexahydrite is a rare secondary sulfate mineral typically found as efflorescences or crusts in the oxidation zones of nickel-rich sulfide deposits. It is highly soluble in water and must be stored in a dry environment to prevent dehydration into lower-hydrate phases or total dissolution.
Is this nickelhexahydrite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch nickelhexahydrite with a known reference. Nickelhexahydrite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Nickelhexahydrite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Nickelhexahydrite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: emerald green, greenish-blue.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: crusts, efflorescences, granular, rarely prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Nickelhexahydrite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside nickelhexahydrite
Minerals reported to co-occur with nickelhexahydrite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- NiSO₄·6H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2
- Density
- 2.03 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Crusts, Efflorescences, Granular, Rarely Prismatic Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect On {001}
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Oxidized Zones of Nickel-bearing Sulfide Deposits
- Typical price
- $20-100 per specimen
Where rockhounds find nickelhexahydrite
Classic worldwide localities
- Kambalda, Western Australia
- Lavrion, Greece
- Copiapó, Chile
- Schneeberg, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in oxidized zones of nickel-bearing sulfide deposits country — that is the host setting where nickelhexahydrite typically forms. If you start seeing morenosite, retgersite, goslarite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a crusts, efflorescences, granular, rarely prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





