Nuragheite is a rare thorium-bearing molybdate mineral primarily found in oxidized hydrothermal deposits. It typically occurs as small, delicate colorless tabular crystals forming crusts on host rock matrix.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Pearly to adamantine
Transparency
Transparent

Is this nuragheite?

4-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch nuragheite with a known reference. Nuragheite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly to adamantine.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 4
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts.

Often confused with

Nuragheite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside nuragheite

Minerals reported to co-occur with nuragheite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Th(MoO₄)₂·H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
5.147 g/cm³
Colors
Luster
Pearly to adamantine
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, crusts
Cleavage
Perfect on {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In hydrothermal quartz veins by alteration of a Mo-Bi deposit

Where rockhounds find nuragheite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mo-Bi mineralization at Su Seinargiu, Sarroch, Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In hydrothermal quartz veins by alteration of a Mo-Bi deposit. If you start seeing muscovite, xenotime-, ichnusaite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify nuragheite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. Luster: pearly to adamantine. Common colors include colorless.
Where is nuragheite found?+
Notable localities include Mo-Bi mineralization at Su Seinargiu, Sarroch, Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy.
Is nuragheite safe to handle?+
Nuragheite contains uranium or thorium and calls for real care. Contains Thorium and should be handled with standard radioactive mineral safety protocols, including wearing gloves and keeping it in a sealed container.
What rocks look like nuragheite?+
Nuragheite is most often confused with Molybdite, Powellite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with nuragheite?+
Nuragheite commonly co-occurs with Muscovite, Xenotime-, Ichnusaite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does nuragheite form in?+
Where it forms: In hydrothermal quartz veins by alteration of a Mo-Bi deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is nuragheite used for?+
Nuragheite is used in collector.

Find nuragheite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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