Ogdensburgite is a rare secondary arsenic-bearing mineral discovered at the famous Franklin-Sterling Hill mining district. It typically appears as delicate, bright yellow acicular or lath-like crystals forming small sprays or crusts on ore specimens.

Hardness
3-4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ogdensburgite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ogdensburgite with a known reference. Ogdensburgite sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ogdensburgite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ogdensburgite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-orange, brownish-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular or lath-like crystals in radiating clusters.

Often confused with

Ogdensburgite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ogdensburgite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ogdensburgite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(AsO₄)₃(OH)₃·5H₂O
Mohs hardness
3-4
Density
3.55 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Acicular or Lath-like Crystals in Radiating Clusters
Cleavage
None Observed
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Zinc Ore Bodies in Metamorphosed Limestone
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality

Where rockhounds find ogdensburgite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sterling Hill Mine, New Jersey, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in zinc ore bodies in metamorphosed limestone country — that is the host setting where ogdensburgite typically forms. If you start seeing willemite, franklinite, zincite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular or lath-like crystals in radiating clusters habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ogdensburgite?+
Mohs hardness is 3-4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include yellow, yellowish-orange, brownish-yellow.
Where is ogdensburgite found?+
Notable localities include Sterling Hill Mine, New Jersey, USA.
How much is ogdensburgite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is ogdensburgite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, which is toxic; avoid inhaling dust and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like ogdensburgite?+
Ogdensburgite is most often confused with Veszelyite, Austinite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ogdensburgite?+
Ogdensburgite commonly co-occurs with Willemite, Franklinite, Zincite, Chlorophoenicite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ogdensburgite form in?+
Ogdensburgite typically forms in zinc ore bodies in metamorphosed limestone. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ogdensburgite used for?+
Ogdensburgite is used in collector.

Find ogdensburgite on the map

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