Oxyplumbopyrochlore is a rare lead-rich member of the pyrochlore supergroup typically found as small, octahedral crystals. It is primarily recognized by mineralogists for its high density and association with complex manganese-rich metamorphic environments.
Is this oxyplumbopyrochlore?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch oxyplumbopyrochlore with a known reference. Oxyplumbopyrochlore sits at Mohs 5-5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Oxyplumbopyrochlore leaves a yellowish-white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Oxyplumbopyrochlore typically shows a resinous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, reddish-brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: octahedral crystals.
Often found alongside oxyplumbopyrochlore
Minerals reported to co-occur with oxyplumbopyrochlore. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Pb₂Nb₂O₆O
- Mohs hardness
- 5-5.5
- Density
- 6.0-6.5 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Yellowish-white
- Luster
- Resinous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Octahedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphic Manganese Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find oxyplumbopyrochlore
Classic worldwide localities
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
- Långban, Sweden
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphic manganese deposits country, the host setting where oxyplumbopyrochlore typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, baryte, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a octahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



