Oxyplumbopyrochlore is a rare lead-rich member of the pyrochlore supergroup typically found as small, octahedral crystals. It is primarily recognized by mineralogists for its high density and association with complex manganese-rich metamorphic environments.
Is this oxyplumbopyrochlore?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch oxyplumbopyrochlore with a known reference. Oxyplumbopyrochlore sits at Mohs 5-5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Oxyplumbopyrochlore leaves a yellowish-white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Oxyplumbopyrochlore typically shows a resinous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, reddish-brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: octahedral crystals.
Often found alongside oxyplumbopyrochlore
Minerals reported to co-occur with oxyplumbopyrochlore. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Pb₂Nb₂O₆O
- Mohs hardness
- 5-5.5
- Density
- 6.0-6.5 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Yellowish-white
- Luster
- Resinous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Octahedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphic Manganese Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find oxyplumbopyrochlore
Classic worldwide localities
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
- Långban, Sweden
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphic manganese deposits country — that is the host setting where oxyplumbopyrochlore typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, baryte, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a octahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




